The neoclassical style is an artistic movement that emerged in the 18th century and was characterized by a revival of classical motifs and themes. Neoclassicism was influenced by the ideals of the Enlightenment, which emphasized reason, order, and classical forms.

There are several characteristics of neoclassicism that can be seen in the above painting. One characteristic is the use of classical motifs and themes. The painting depicts a classical subject, such as a mythological figure or a historical event, and includes elements such as classical architecture and dress.

Another characteristic of neoclassicism is the use of clear, linear forms and a focus on symmetry and balance. The painting exhibits these qualities through the use of strong, defined lines and a balanced composition.

Another feature of neoclassicism is the use of restrained, muted colors. The painting exhibits this characteristic through the use of pale, muted colors and a limited color palette.

Neoclassicism is also characterized by a focus on rationalism and a rejection of emotional or expressive elements. The painting demonstrates this characteristic through the use of a cool, detached approach to the subject matter and a lack of overt emotion or sentimentality.

In conclusion, the above painting fits the neoclassical style due to its use of classical motifs and themes, clear linear forms, restrained colors, and a focus on rationalism. These characteristics reflect the ideals of the Enlightenment and the neoclassical movement, which sought to revive classical forms and emphasize reason and order.