Why Does Danforth Refuse To Postpone The Hangings?

In Arthur Miller’s play “The Crucible,” Judge Danforth is a central character who is responsible for overseeing the Salem witch trials. Throughout the play, Danforth is depicted as a rigid and authoritarian figure who is unwilling to entertain doubt or consider alternative perspectives. This inflexibility is particularly evident in his refusal to postpone the hangings of several individuals accused of witchcraft, despite mounting evidence of their innocence and the possibility of a miscarriage of justice.

There are several reasons why Danforth refuses to postpone the hangings. One reason is his belief in the absolute authority of the law and his duty to uphold it. Danforth sees himself as a servant of the law, and he is unwilling to bend or compromise on what he sees as his duty to enforce it. This is demonstrated when he dismisses calls to delay the hangings, stating “I may think of such a thing no more. It is a foul play. We are engaged in God’s work here and will not permit it to be delayed.”

Another reason why Danforth refuses to postpone the hangings is his fear of being seen as weak or indecisive. Throughout the play, Danforth is depicted as a strong and decisive leader who values his reputation and status. He is unwilling to risk appearing indecisive or uncertain, even if it means potentially executing innocent people. This is demonstrated when he says “I must know it now, for surely my conscience will never sleep again.”

A third reason why Danforth refuses to postpone the hangings is his belief in the righteousness of the witch trials. Danforth is convinced that the accusations of witchcraft are true and that he is engaged in a holy mission to root out evil and save the community. He is unwilling to entertain any doubts or challenges to this belief, and he sees calls to delay the hangings as an affront to the justice system and his own authority.

In conclusion, Danforth refuses to postpone the hangings in “The Crucible” due to his belief in the absolute authority of the law, his fear of being seen as weak or indecisive, and his conviction in the righteousness of the witch trials. His inflexibility and refusal to consider alternative perspectives ultimately contribute to the tragic events of the play and the miscarriage of justice that occurs.

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